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Rain Water Harvesting
kyt
#31 Posted : Monday, July 25, 2011 5:30:49 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 11/7/2007
Posts: 2,182
dunkang wrote:
RAIN WATER HARVESTING


Suppose u have a house that measures 12m by 12m (i.e 40X40ft), this means that the amount of water u can collect in a year is 12X12X1.2=172.8cc or 172,800liters. (Here, we take the annual rainfall is 1200mm).

According to demand, for a middle class household, the daily demand is 150liters per day per person, which is to say 54,750liters annually. For a house with a dad, mom and 2 kids, the figure is 219,000liters.

This means, if you can be able to collect all rain water, this is 78.9% of your demand.

Size of the tank will be derived from a mass curve (cumulative demand vs cumulative rainfall curve).

To cut my long story short, am strongly advocating for RAINWATER HARVESTING from roofs, rocks, streams etc.

For any details, don't hesitate to consult a water engineer. Here at Kenya, someone needs to come up with a policy that all buildings MUST be fitted with a rainwater collection mechanism and the government gives incentives (tax laxes on construction equipments and fuel) to individuals and corporates that harvest's rain.

that is a lot of water for 1 person 7 jerricans!! eish!!
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kyt
#32 Posted : Monday, July 25, 2011 5:32:32 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 11/7/2007
Posts: 2,182
how much is a 1000 liter plastic water tank, the cylindrical ones?
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GGK
#33 Posted : Monday, July 25, 2011 5:52:48 PM
Rank: Member

Joined: 11/21/2006
Posts: 608
Location: Ruiru
Between 8 and 10k depending on where you are



kyt wrote:
how much is a 1000 liter plastic water tank, the cylindrical ones?

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Njung'e
#34 Posted : Monday, July 25, 2011 7:01:42 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 2/7/2007
Posts: 11,935
Location: Nairobi
Flush toilets are a total waste....Or are there economical ones which uses less than 5 litres per session?
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Euge
#35 Posted : Monday, July 25, 2011 8:29:38 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 8/4/2008
Posts: 2,849
Location: Rupi
Njung'e wrote:
Flush toilets are a total waste....Or are there economical ones which uses less than 5 litres per session?



Yeah there are. I think they use 2litres per flash. A number of institutions are using this nowadays.
Lord, thank you!
Barrywhite
#36 Posted : Tuesday, July 26, 2011 9:53:46 AM
Rank: Member

Joined: 12/2/2009
Posts: 286
Location: Nairobi
@tom-boy
Sprinkler irrigation is so wasteful of water. I use drip irrigation and have done the garden in such a way it has a natural gradient, thus the water spreads down the gradient naturally.
The laudable is more often than not rendered laughable by overclaim
kyt
#37 Posted : Tuesday, July 26, 2011 12:19:11 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 11/7/2007
Posts: 2,182
GGK wrote:
Between 8 and 10k depending on where you are



kyt wrote:
how much is a 1000 liter plastic water tank, the cylindrical ones?


@ggk which brand is the best? And where can i get one?
LOVE WHAT YOU DO, DO WHAT YOU LOVE.
Swanky2010
#38 Posted : Monday, August 01, 2011 12:58:16 PM
Rank: New-farer

Joined: 10/14/2010
Posts: 53
Location: Nairobi
Gathige wrote:
@nostoppingthis,

I will inbox u my email.

For me i just used the normal coloured profile mabatis. I just hope they do not release Zinc ( in case they have any). You get bigger volumes with Concrete that u can get with Plastic. My 50,000 litres i assume there is no plastic of that Size ( and if any, could be too big for a small compound). With a well done concere there would be no seepage as both the interior and exterior walls are well finished

On effluent, i have no input. Try a new posts and there could be a green Wazua with ideas.


which company did you purchase the mabatis from?
Swanky2010
#39 Posted : Monday, August 01, 2011 12:59:47 PM
Rank: New-farer

Joined: 10/14/2010
Posts: 53
Location: Nairobi
Euge wrote:
Njung'e wrote:
Flush toilets are a total waste....Or are there economical ones which uses less than 5 litres per session?



Yeah there are. I think they use 2litres per flash. A number of institutions are using this nowadays.


any idea on company selling this?
Barrywhite
#40 Posted : Monday, August 01, 2011 2:14:58 PM
Rank: Member

Joined: 12/2/2009
Posts: 286
Location: Nairobi
Tile & carpet, mombasa rd
The laudable is more often than not rendered laughable by overclaim
Nicky thompson
#41 Posted : Monday, August 01, 2011 2:26:55 PM
Rank: New-farer

Joined: 1/26/2011
Posts: 18
nyce! lets send these Nairobi water and sewerage company employees on early retirement. They have been doing alot of nothing its about time they did that at home.
majimaji
#42 Posted : Monday, August 01, 2011 3:39:08 PM
Rank: Veteran

Joined: 4/4/2007
Posts: 1,162

In ASAL areas where it may rain once, all roof catchment may be collected and stored.
Tank size thus = Annual rainfall x roof area x run-off co-efficient

eg. Take Kamulu Area:
Annual rainfall (90% probability) - 500mm/year
Roof area - let's say 10m x 20m = 200m sq
Run-off coeff for mabati roof - 0.9 (it means you get 90% on the rain falling on the roof)

Tank size = 500/1000 x 200 x 0.9 = 90 m cubic

The most critical parameter in ASAL areas is to have storage that will span the drought period. Further, 90% probability rainfall for the area (not average rainfall)should be used. For the most economical design, always consult a water(civil) engineer esp if your only water source is rain.
2012
#43 Posted : Monday, August 01, 2011 3:50:38 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 12/9/2009
Posts: 6,592
Location: Nairobi
Very good ideas. When I build I'll borrow the rain harvesting concept from you.
For now we have a farm we run (green house) using drip method and what we've done is we've dug a well and installed an electric pump which fills 1,000l tanks. When I learnt this I was over the moon because we were stuck and we could never have afforded a borehole.

BBI will solve it
:)
murchr
#44 Posted : Monday, November 09, 2015 1:54:27 AM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 2/26/2012
Posts: 15,980
Trying to figure out how best to use rain water that flows to the shamba after rains. My thinking is that I could use it when it dries up, but how best do I store it? Anyone?
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Swenani
#45 Posted : Monday, November 09, 2015 9:39:41 AM
Rank: User

Joined: 8/15/2013
Posts: 13,237
Location: Vacuum
murchr wrote:
Trying to figure out how best to use rain water that flows to the shamba after rains. My thinking is that I could use it when it dries up, but how best do I store it? Anyone?


underground Water pans
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