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Rental houses- one of the worst investments
heri
#1 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 5:27:15 PM
Rank: Member


Joined: 9/14/2011
Posts: 834
Location: nairobi
i have concluded that building houses for rent is one of the worst investments other than for those people who do money laundering

i know this may have been discsused under mortgage topic but would appreciate anyone who can share their experience

With Ksh 15M one can build 8 houses of 2 bedrooms each giving a rent of about sh 22k hence kshs 176K per month assuming 100% occupancy

after monthly agents costs, security, garbage, etc you can end up with net rent of Kshs between 140-150K

However, factoring in financing costs. assuming the kshs 15M was borrowed at 12% for a period of 15 years , the total mortgage repayment is Kshs 181K. Monthly interest alone is kshs 97K

Theoretically therefore one would have to pay about kshs 40K each month from the pocket


The returns are very low and to me i fail to understand how rental houses can ever be considered to be a business!

the actual return on the investment is about 3% per year ignoring the houses value appreciatiation
murchr
#2 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 5:31:17 PM
Rank: Elder


Joined: 2/26/2012
Posts: 15,980
heri wrote:
i have concluded that building houses for rent is one of the worst investments other than for those people who do money laundering

i know this may have been discsused under mortgage topic but would appreciate anyone who can share their experience

With Ksh 15M one can build 8 houses of 2 bedrooms each giving a rent of about sh 22k hence kshs 176K per month assuming 100% occupancy

after monthly agents costs, security, garbage, etc you can end up with net rent of Kshs between 140-150K

However, factoring in financing costs. assuming the kshs 15M was borrowed at 12% for a period of 15 years , the total mortgage repayment is Kshs 181K. Monthly interest alone is kshs 97K

Theoretically therefore one would have to pay about kshs 40K each month from the pocket


The returns are very low and to me i fail to understand how rental houses can ever be considered to be a business!


What if you are a civil servant and your mortgage is at 5% for 20 years?
"There are only two emotions in the market, hope & fear. The problem is you hope when you should fear & fear when you should hope: - Jesse Livermore
.
heri
#3 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 5:42:26 PM
Rank: Member


Joined: 9/14/2011
Posts: 834
Location: nairobi
murchr wrote:
heri wrote:
i have concluded that building houses for rent is one of the worst investments other than for those people who do money laundering

i know this may have been discsused under mortgage topic but would appreciate anyone who can share their experience

With Ksh 15M one can build 8 houses of 2 bedrooms each giving a rent of about sh 22k hence kshs 176K per month assuming 100% occupancy

after monthly agents costs, security, garbage, etc you can end up with net rent of Kshs between 140-150K

However, factoring in financing costs. assuming the kshs 15M was borrowed at 12% for a period of 15 years , the total mortgage repayment is Kshs 181K. Monthly interest alone is kshs 97K

Theoretically therefore one would have to pay about kshs 40K each month from the pocket


The returns are very low and to me i fail to understand how rental houses can ever be considered to be a business!


What if you are a civil servant and your mortgage is at 5% for 20 years?


@murchr yes that would change the equation quite a bit since monthly repayment at 5% over 15 years would be Kshs 120K but still don't you think it is a very bad investment decision especially for those who cannot get the mortgage at those 5% rates. I presume the majority of the rental property owners borrow at anything from 12%

mind you i have not even factored any taxes on the net rent
murchr
#4 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 6:00:37 PM
Rank: Elder


Joined: 2/26/2012
Posts: 15,980
heri wrote:
murchr wrote:
heri wrote:
i have concluded that building houses for rent is one of the worst investments other than for those people who do money laundering

i know this may have been discsused under mortgage topic but would appreciate anyone who can share their experience

With Ksh 15M one can build 8 houses of 2 bedrooms each giving a rent of about sh 22k hence kshs 176K per month assuming 100% occupancy

after monthly agents costs, security, garbage, etc you can end up with net rent of Kshs between 140-150K

However, factoring in financing costs. assuming the kshs 15M was borrowed at 12% for a period of 15 years , the total mortgage repayment is Kshs 181K. Monthly interest alone is kshs 97K

Theoretically therefore one would have to pay about kshs 40K each month from the pocket


The returns are very low and to me i fail to understand how rental houses can ever be considered to be a business!


What if you are a civil servant and your mortgage is at 5% for 20 years?


@murchr yes that would change the equation quite a bit since monthly repayment at 5% over 15 years would be Kshs 120K but still don't you think it is a very bad investment decision especially for those who cannot get the mortgage at those 5% rates. I presume the majority of the rental property owners borrow at anything from 12%

mind you i have not even factored any taxes on the net rent


It all boils down on the interest on borrowed money. Those who can get better rates (bankers, public servants, etc) can hack it...for those who can only qualify for a mortgage of 12+% they need to sell the houses to make money.

The wazua landlord @Kaigangio can teach us on how to handle the taxman
"There are only two emotions in the market, hope & fear. The problem is you hope when you should fear & fear when you should hope: - Jesse Livermore
.
heri
#5 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 6:57:20 PM
Rank: Member


Joined: 9/14/2011
Posts: 834
Location: nairobi
murchr wrote:
heri wrote:
murchr wrote:
heri wrote:
i have concluded that building houses for rent is one of the worst investments other than for those people who do money laundering

i know this may have been discsused under mortgage topic but would appreciate anyone who can share their experience

With Ksh 15M one can build 8 houses of 2 bedrooms each giving a rent of about sh 22k hence kshs 176K per month assuming 100% occupancy

after monthly agents costs, security, garbage, etc you can end up with net rent of Kshs between 140-150K

However, factoring in financing costs. assuming the kshs 15M was borrowed at 12% for a period of 15 years , the total mortgage repayment is Kshs 181K. Monthly interest alone is kshs 97K

Theoretically therefore one would have to pay about kshs 40K each month from the pocket


The returns are very low and to me i fail to understand how rental houses can ever be considered to be a business!


What if you are a civil servant and your mortgage is at 5% for 20 years?


@murchr yes that would change the equation quite a bit since monthly repayment at 5% over 15 years would be Kshs 120K but still don't you think it is a very bad investment decision especially for those who cannot get the mortgage at those 5% rates. I presume the majority of the rental property owners borrow at anything from 12%

mind you i have not even factored any taxes on the net rent


It all boils down on the interest on borrowed money. Those who can get better rates (bankers, public servants, etc) can hack it...for those who can only qualify for a mortgage of 12+% they need to sell the houses to make money.

The wazua landlord @Kaigangio can teach us on how to handle the taxman


Do bankers , civil servants get mortgages at 5% to build/buy one house or they can get mortgage at 5% to build a block of flats?
murchr
#6 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 7:02:22 PM
Rank: Elder


Joined: 2/26/2012
Posts: 15,980
heri wrote:
murchr wrote:
heri wrote:
murchr wrote:
heri wrote:
i have concluded that building houses for rent is one of the worst investments other than for those people who do money laundering

i know this may have been discsused under mortgage topic but would appreciate anyone who can share their experience

With Ksh 15M one can build 8 houses of 2 bedrooms each giving a rent of about sh 22k hence kshs 176K per month assuming 100% occupancy

after monthly agents costs, security, garbage, etc you can end up with net rent of Kshs between 140-150K

However, factoring in financing costs. assuming the kshs 15M was borrowed at 12% for a period of 15 years , the total mortgage repayment is Kshs 181K. Monthly interest alone is kshs 97K

Theoretically therefore one would have to pay about kshs 40K each month from the pocket


The returns are very low and to me i fail to understand how rental houses can ever be considered to be a business!


What if you are a civil servant and your mortgage is at 5% for 20 years?


@murchr yes that would change the equation quite a bit since monthly repayment at 5% over 15 years would be Kshs 120K but still don't you think it is a very bad investment decision especially for those who cannot get the mortgage at those 5% rates. I presume the majority of the rental property owners borrow at anything from 12%

mind you i have not even factored any taxes on the net rent


It all boils down on the interest on borrowed money. Those who can get better rates (bankers, public servants, etc) can hack it...for those who can only qualify for a mortgage of 12+% they need to sell the houses to make money.

The wazua landlord @Kaigangio can teach us on how to handle the taxman


Do bankers , civil servants get mortgages at 5% to build/buy one house or they can get mortgage at 5% to build a block of flats?


Their choice. As long as they pay the money back
"There are only two emotions in the market, hope & fear. The problem is you hope when you should fear & fear when you should hope: - Jesse Livermore
.
Lolest!
#7 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 7:17:18 PM
Rank: Elder


Joined: 3/18/2011
Posts: 12,069
Location: Kianjokoma
Rentals(esp residential) offer very low returns. Good thing is, you will 'eat' from them for long.

Did you factor in rent escalation after 2 years?
Laughing out loudly smile Applause d'oh! Sad Drool Liar Shame on you Pray
heri
#8 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 7:50:24 PM
Rank: Member


Joined: 9/14/2011
Posts: 834
Location: nairobi
Lolest! wrote:
Rentals(esp residential) offer very low returns. Good thing is, you will 'eat' from them for long.

Did you factor in rent escalation after 2 years?


For residential houses, the rental increments may not be that big. For a house in my case going for Kshs 22K maybe in 2 years the rent could be say Kshs 24K ( about 9% growth)

But considering that am starting off with a return of merely about 3% per year from the rents earned, the growth in rent over time would still not make the business attractive

But as said above the financing cost is the main problem
greenbeat
#9 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 7:56:53 PM
Rank: New-farer


Joined: 4/15/2013
Posts: 15
I guess rentals like the ones @heri mentioned are for a specific category of investors:
- Those with access to very low cost loans
- Those with huge amounts of idle cash looking to park it in real estate.
-Those without the need for current cash flow but considering future (read retirement) cash flow after completion of the mortgage.

In my opinion, for one starting off, businesses which generate ready cash flow are the way to go, then once the capital piles up, one can invest in rentals for a secure and steady future income.
Thitifini
#10 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 9:10:19 PM
Rank: Member


Joined: 1/15/2015
Posts: 681
Location: Kenya
murchr wrote:
heri wrote:
murchr wrote:
heri wrote:
murchr wrote:
heri wrote:
i have concluded that building houses for rent is one of the worst investments other than for those people who do money laundering

i know this may have been discsused under mortgage topic but would appreciate anyone who can share their experience

With Ksh 15M one can build 8 houses of 2 bedrooms each giving a rent of about sh 22k hence kshs 176K per month assuming 100% occupancy

after monthly agents costs, security, garbage, etc you can end up with net rent of Kshs between 140-150K

However, factoring in financing costs. assuming the kshs 15M was borrowed at 12% for a period of 15 years , the total mortgage repayment is Kshs 181K. Monthly interest alone is kshs 97K

Theoretically therefore one would have to pay about kshs 40K each month from the pocket


The returns are very low and to me i fail to understand how rental houses can ever be considered to be a business!


What if you are a civil servant and your mortgage is at 5% for 20 years?


@murchr yes that would change the equation quite a bit since monthly repayment at 5% over 15 years would be Kshs 120K but still don't you think it is a very bad investment decision especially for those who cannot get the mortgage at those 5% rates. I presume the majority of the rental property owners borrow at anything from 12%

mind you i have not even factored any taxes on the net rent


It all boils down on the interest on borrowed money. Those who can get better rates (bankers, public servants, etc) can hack it...for those who can only qualify for a mortgage of 12+% they need to sell the houses to make money.

The wazua landlord @Kaigangio can teach us on how to handle the taxman


Do bankers , civil servants get mortgages at 5% to build/buy one house or they can get mortgage at 5% to build a block of flats?


Their choice. As long as they pay the money back


For civil servants , plans must be for only single residency only. No flats. Talk of follow up from treasury or whoever on 'lonees'. Others sijaangalia.

60% Learning, 30% synthesizing, 10% Debating
Thitifini
#11 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 9:16:32 PM
Rank: Member


Joined: 1/15/2015
Posts: 681
Location: Kenya
heri wrote:
Lolest! wrote:
Rentals(esp residential) offer very low returns. Good thing is, you will 'eat' from them for long.

Did you factor in rent escalation after 2 years?


For residential houses, the rental increments may not be that big. For a house in my case going for Kshs 22K maybe in 2 years the rent could be say Kshs 24K ( about 9% growth)

But considering that am starting off with a return of merely about 3% per year from the rents earned, the growth in rent over time would still not make the business attractive

But as said above the financing cost is the main problem


Do people ever ponder that rent and land like any other asset can either appreciate or depreciate? But either way I would go for the 'kamùgùnda na kaburati' at 3% any day. Not withstanding there is a gok bond going for 11% pa for 11 yrs.....

60% Learning, 30% synthesizing, 10% Debating
heri
#12 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 9:23:45 PM
Rank: Member


Joined: 9/14/2011
Posts: 834
Location: nairobi
Actually the situation i described above of 8 rental houses constructed at a cost of Kshs 15M and rent of Kshs 176K ( net of kshs 140K after expenses) is not the worst

I know in Nairobi it is common to see a house costing Kshs 15M but whose rent is just about Kshs 80K per month

With a repayment of Kshs 181K per month and rent of only 80K, how can such investments ever make sense to people who are making clean money?
The optimist
#13 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 9:30:01 PM
Rank: Member


Joined: 6/14/2010
Posts: 521
Location: Nairobi
heri wrote:
i have concluded that building houses for rent is one of the worst investments other than for those people who do money laundering

i know this may have been discsused under mortgage topic but would appreciate anyone who can share their experience

With Ksh 15M one can build 8 houses of 2 bedrooms each giving a rent of about sh 22k hence kshs 176K per month assuming 100% occupancy

after monthly agents costs, security, garbage, etc you can end up with net rent of Kshs between 140-150K

However, factoring in financing costs. assuming the kshs 15M was borrowed at 12% for a period of 15 years , the total mortgage repayment is Kshs 181K. Monthly interest alone is kshs 97K

Theoretically therefore one would have to pay about kshs 40K each month from the pocket


The returns are very low and to me i fail to understand how rental houses can ever be considered to be a business!

the actual return on the investment is about 3% per year ignoring the houses value appreciatiation

Quite an eye opener. I think rentals are better off when not financed.
heri
#14 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 9:56:01 PM
Rank: Member


Joined: 9/14/2011
Posts: 834
Location: nairobi
The optimist wrote:
heri wrote:
i have concluded that building houses for rent is one of the worst investments other than for those people who do money laundering

i know this may have been discsused under mortgage topic but would appreciate anyone who can share their experience

With Ksh 15M one can build 8 houses of 2 bedrooms each giving a rent of about sh 22k hence kshs 176K per month assuming 100% occupancy

after monthly agents costs, security, garbage, etc you can end up with net rent of Kshs between 140-150K

However, factoring in financing costs. assuming the kshs 15M was borrowed at 12% for a period of 15 years , the total mortgage repayment is Kshs 181K. Monthly interest alone is kshs 97K

Theoretically therefore one would have to pay about kshs 40K each month from the pocket


The returns are very low and to me i fail to understand how rental houses can ever be considered to be a business!

the actual return on the investment is about 3% per year ignoring the houses value appreciatiation

Quite an eye opener. I think rentals are better off when not financed.


@optimist, whether the money is borrowed or not is not really the issue since either way, you still need to factor in the cost of capital when evaluating the return on the investment. Even if you did not borrow the money, you would be forgoing a return of say 10% from just buying bonds with the Kshs 15M as an example
ike
#15 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 10:04:50 PM
Rank: Member


Joined: 7/2/2014
Posts: 123
Thitifini wrote:
murchr wrote:
heri wrote:
murchr wrote:
heri wrote:
murchr wrote:
heri wrote:
i have concluded that building houses for rent is one of the worst investments other than for those people who do money laundering

i know this may have been discsused under mortgage topic but would appreciate anyone who can share their experience

With Ksh 15M one can build 8 houses of 2 bedrooms each giving a rent of about sh 22k hence kshs 176K per month assuming 100% occupancy

after monthly agents costs, security, garbage, etc you can end up with net rent of Kshs between 140-150K

However, factoring in financing costs. assuming the kshs 15M was borrowed at 12% for a period of 15 years , the total mortgage repayment is Kshs 181K. Monthly interest alone is kshs 97K

Theoretically therefore one would have to pay about kshs 40K each month from the pocket


The returns are very low and to me i fail to understand how rental houses can ever be considered to be a business!


What if you are a civil servant and your mortgage is at 5% for 20 years?


@murchr yes that would change the equation quite a bit since monthly repayment at 5% over 15 years would be Kshs 120K but still don't you think it is a very bad investment decision especially for those who cannot get the mortgage at those 5% rates. I presume the majority of the rental property owners borrow at anything from 12%

mind you i have not even factored any taxes on the net rent


It all boils down on the interest on borrowed money. Those who can get better rates (bankers, public servants, etc) can hack it...for those who can only qualify for a mortgage of 12+% they need to sell the houses to make money.

The wazua landlord @Kaigangio can teach us on how to handle the taxman


Do bankers , civil servants get mortgages at 5% to build/buy one house or they can get mortgage at 5% to build a block of flats?


Their choice. As long as they pay the money back


For civil servants , plans must be for only single residency only. No flats. Talk of follow up from treasury or whoever on 'lonees'. Others sijaangalia.


It's true, even those car loans are strictly for personal vehicles, not commercial.
,
butterflyke
#16 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 10:12:51 PM
Rank: Elder


Joined: 5/1/2010
Posts: 3,024
Location: Hapa
murchr wrote:
heri wrote:
i have concluded that building houses for rent is one of the worst investments other than for those people who do money laundering

i know this may have been discsused under mortgage topic but would appreciate anyone who can share their experience

With Ksh 15M one can build 8 houses of 2 bedrooms each giving a rent of about sh 22k hence kshs 176K per month assuming 100% occupancy

after monthly agents costs, security, garbage, etc you can end up with net rent of Kshs between 140-150K

However, factoring in financing costs. assuming the kshs 15M was borrowed at 12% for a period of 15 years , the total mortgage repayment is Kshs 181K. Monthly interest alone is kshs 97K

Theoretically therefore one would have to pay about kshs 40K each month from the pocket


The returns are very low and to me i fail to understand how rental houses can ever be considered to be a business!


What if you are a civil servant and your mortgage is at 5% for 20 years?


So is the problem with the investment or the borrowing rate?
Float like a butterfly, sting like a bee. - Muhammad Ali🐝
obiero
#17 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 10:39:05 PM
Rank: Elder


Joined: 6/23/2009
Posts: 13,519
Location: nairobi
be careful about dream killers.. they exist on the net and are mostly the work of dark forces. in reality, most big projects such as flat constructions cannot be done minus loans. the end

HF 90,000 ABP 3.83; KQ 414,100 ABP 7.92; MTN 23,800 ABP 6.45
iris
#18 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 10:39:59 PM
Rank: Member


Joined: 9/11/2014
Posts: 228
Location: Nairobi
heri wrote:
The optimist wrote:
heri wrote:
i have concluded that building houses for rent is one of the worst investments other than for those people who do money laundering

i know this may have been discsused under mortgage topic but would appreciate anyone who can share their experience

With Ksh 15M one can build 8 houses of 2 bedrooms each giving a rent of about sh 22k hence kshs 176K per month assuming 100% occupancy

after monthly agents costs, security, garbage, etc you can end up with net rent of Kshs between 140-150K

However, factoring in financing costs. assuming the kshs 15M was borrowed at 12% for a period of 15 years , the total mortgage repayment is Kshs 181K. Monthly interest alone is kshs 97K

Theoretically therefore one would have to pay about kshs 40K each month from the pocket


The returns are very low and to me i fail to understand how rental houses can ever be considered to be a business!

the actual return on the investment is about 3% per year ignoring the houses value appreciatiation

Quite an eye opener. I think rentals are better off when not financed.


@optimist, whether the money is borrowed or not is not really the issue since either way, you still need to factor in the cost of capital when evaluating the return on the investment. Even if you did not borrow the money, you would be forgoing a return of say 10% from just buying bonds with the Kshs 15M as an example


@Heri, what you are not taking into account is that quite a big %age of people build incrementally; perhaps sacrificing weekend drinking money for cement. The money may eventually add up to 15M, but that same person would not have the discipline to save that amount of money if s/he was not constructing.
heri
#19 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 10:51:20 PM
Rank: Member


Joined: 9/14/2011
Posts: 834
Location: nairobi
obiero wrote:
be careful about dream killers.. they exist on the net and are mostly the work of dark forces. in reality, most big projects such as flat constructions cannot be done minus loans. the end


@obiero nothing here about dream killers. I have constructed myself and am just sharing my experience and learnings. it is just to motivate a discussion and be clear on the kind of returns especially once you factor in the financing costs /cost of capital
Gathige
#20 Posted : Tuesday, April 14, 2015 10:53:09 PM
Rank: Elder


Joined: 3/29/2011
Posts: 2,242
@heri, every investor is assumed to make a rational choice in the choice of the investment vehicle that is preferred.eg whereas a young and information savvy investor may opt for stocks based on ability to analyze publicly available information and intelligence on companies, a retiree with a huge retirement payoff may settle for rentals to "park" his cash and release it in monthly bits as rental income with minimal hussles.

Borrowing to finance rentals esp with the current interest rate regime generates negative returns in most cases.
"Things that matter most must never be at the mercy of things that matter least." Goethe
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