Wazua
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KQ 2008-9 Results
Rank: Member Joined: 8/14/2008 Posts: 107
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@Tot,, Thats ryt.
The difference between men and boys is the price of their toys.
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Rank: Elder Joined: 3/2/2009 Posts: 26,328 Location: Masada
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myks....sorry for that. Which is more dirty,the pig or Kenyan mp? Portfolio: Sold You know you've made it when you get a parking space for your yatcht.
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Rank: Chief Joined: 1/3/2007 Posts: 18,107 Location: Nairobi
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Greedy when others are fearful. Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase Warren Buffett
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Rank: Elder Joined: 6/17/2008 Posts: 23,365 Location: Nairobi
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Hi-Lo, How do you blame Nuttal who has barey been at KQ for a year,come on,the hedging mistakes were made before and I tend to think it's actually the Finance director who would be more involved in this and not Commercial Director!!!!! The chief value of money lies in the fact that one lives in a world in which it is overestimated. ..."Wewe ni mtu mdogo sana....na mwenye amekuandika pia ni mtu mdogo sana!".
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Rank: Member Joined: 10/6/2008 Posts: 118
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now demand at 110,300 against supply of 55,500.
'men will have to give account on the day of judgment for every careless word they have spoken' (Mat 12:36). 'set a guard over my mouth and keep watch over the door of my lips' (Ps 141:3).
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Rank: Member Joined: 12/9/2006 Posts: 16
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Kenya airways says that changes in IAS 39(Financial instruments presentation and disclosure) that deals with hedging lead to the loss reported.this seems to suggest that the hedging strategy of KQ,was ineffective. KQ,should have implemented a strategy that enables it to lock prices at the low of the market,Whats your say?
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Rank: Chief Joined: 1/3/2007 Posts: 18,107 Location: Nairobi
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Hi-Lo: Nuttal would have been in charge of scheduling & customer service (among other duties) NOT hedging. Hedging policy was approved by a Board of Directors who probably have NO idea what it entails. The details would be handled by the finance department. Greedy when others are fearful,Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase WB Greedy when others are fearful. Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase Warren Buffett
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Rank: Member Joined: 1/9/2008 Posts: 537
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hi VVS
A quick one...why did KQ see the need to revalue the hedge? doesnt IAS 39 divide financial assets into 3- HTM,AFS and trading,in the case of KQ the hedge would most likely be an HTM asset...and the standard is clear that revaulation applies only to assets in AFS AND trading portfolios....i mean..kq is not a pop house so the hedge need be revalued...ur thoughts please...
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Rank: Member Joined: 1/8/2007 Posts: 10
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@ Kizee,
IAS 39 states as follows:
'For the purpose of measuring a financial asset after initial recognition,this Standard classifies financial assets into the following four categories defined in paragraph 9: (a) financial assets at fair value through profit or loss; (b) held-to-maturity investments; (c) loans and receivables; and (d) available-for-sale financial assets. An amendment to the Standard,issued in June 2005,permits an entity to designate a financial asset or financial liability (or a group of financial assets,financial liabilities or both) on initial recognition as one(s) to be measured at fair value,with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. To impose discipline on this categorisation,an entity is precluded from reclassifying financial instruments into or out of this category'
My understandiing is that the hedge is most likely a type (a) category financial asset,having said that that we need to understand the reason for the hedge.
Firstly we must understand that KQ is not a trader of fuel,The purpose for hedging is to lock in a price on a certain volume of consumption of fuel. If the hedge instrument looses value theoretically the income from the spot purchase cost of that commodity should compensate for the loss this should also be valued in the P&L. For reasons un known to me the KQ financial statements completely ignore this element of maket to market accounting as required by IAS 39.
Having said that,there is no perfect hedge and sometimes you may loose more than you gain,most large corporates manily airlines,oil companies vary or adjust their hedged instruments from time to time sometimes resulting in complete loss. This may be the reason at KQ but is not coming out clearly from their financial reporting. Only time will tell. I am hoping its weak accounting rather than a one off adjustment.
classifies financial assets into the following four categories defined in paragraph 9: (a) financial assets at fair value through profit or loss; (b) held-to-maturity investments; (c) loans and receivables; and (d) available-for-sale financial assets. An amendment to the Standard,issued in June 2005,permits an entity to designate a financial asset or financial liability (or a group of financial assets,financial liabilities
Raheel
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Rank: Veteran Joined: 11/21/2006 Posts: 1,590
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KQ has correctly accounted for the hedge. The issue is the terms of the hedge which mean KQ will make actual losses as long as oil price is below $110 for that proportion of oil it locked in. www.mjengakenya.blogspot.comSehemu ndio nyumba
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Rank: Chief Joined: 1/3/2007 Posts: 18,107 Location: Nairobi
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KQ has accounted for the loss (NPV ) based not on the spot price but the future CURVE as they see it... (hmmm.....) Greedy when others are fearful,Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase WB Greedy when others are fearful. Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase Warren Buffett
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Rank: Chief Joined: 1/3/2007 Posts: 18,107 Location: Nairobi
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See Raheel's answer. The FORWARD contracts (+swaps+derivatives) that KQ has are NOT the HTM assets you are thinking of. An HTM asset would be a T-Bill or Bond that pays at PAR upon maturity. The hedge instruments are FINANCIAL ASSETS (well,liabilities at this stage!!!) Greedy when others are fearful,Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase WB Greedy when others are fearful. Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase Warren Buffett
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Rank: Chief Joined: 1/3/2007 Posts: 18,107 Location: Nairobi
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KQ's hedging disclosures were INADEQUATE at best. My efforts were always rebuffed by answers such as 'confidential'. Well... that we know is BS. KQ did apply IAS 39 (well,the MTM) but ran it through the Balance Sheet (under Shareholders Equity as Hedge Reserve) & yes,it was qualified by the auditors (& disclosed by KQ). In the past,KQ made money from the hedges which would have 'over-stated' profits if shown in the P&L. **** IMHO,running MTM through the balance sheet creates huge swings in reported EPS that do not reflect the true position of the firm's earnings. The MTM should be run through the balance sheet & DISCLOSURES made. The loss is real (well,in the sense that should oil prices remain below $110,then KQ's 'provision' will be paid out in real cash!) but since oil prices have jumped to $71,there are gains in the hedges (post-provision). Greedy when others are fearful,Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase WB Greedy when others are fearful. Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase Warren Buffett
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Rank: Member Joined: 2/12/2008 Posts: 345
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For whatever reason..someone or 'someones' or somethin somewhere is tryin dun too hard to buoy the stock at sh20.00..alot of financial muscle. I remember a confession by that scangroup dude that some key investor in scangroup had committed to make sure to buy all available tradin stock whenever it touched 20.00 or lower....(i wonder what it must cost that investor during the market bottom period!!)...It's probable KQ has a similar strategic investor.
..if it is not expressly prohibited in law.. DO IT!!!!
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Rank: Member Joined: 1/9/2008 Posts: 537
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so...the hedge was aquired to hedge and not trade...so what sub category should it fall under...reavluing under a future curve? mama mia...what rocket scientists...hey VVS....even with bonds the sub categorization is made.....AFS,HTM and trading...again i beleive KQ would be bound to revalue the position if and only if they aquired it for purposes of trading...
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Rank: Chief Joined: 1/3/2007 Posts: 18,107 Location: Nairobi
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@jammo - there are only two I know. GoK @ 23% and KLM @ 26%. No idea about NSSF. Greedy when others are fearful,Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase WB Greedy when others are fearful. Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase Warren Buffett
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Rank: Chief Joined: 1/3/2007 Posts: 18,107 Location: Nairobi
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It was always 'hedging' for KQ. Basically to lock in prices rather than speculative gains. There are a number of derivatives they have used. I hope they provide more info in the Annual Report. They have got forward contracts,puts & calls (to form a collar). **** Revaluation 'gains' depend on the future values expected which is dependent on oil prices. **** Also what did they hedge? Jet Fuel or Oil... and these are NOT always in sync. Add different 'markets' i.e. Brent,WTI,etc... Greedy when others are fearful,Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase WB Greedy when others are fearful. Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase Warren Buffett
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Rank: Member Joined: 1/9/2008 Posts: 537
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all agreed...but what i dont get is why the asset is being categorized as a trading or available for sale asset
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Rank: Member Joined: 1/8/2007 Posts: 10
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@ Kizee,
I think VVS has already answered your question,it is the nature of the hedging instrument that makes it a trading or available for sale asset. The instrument is a derivative contract (future or option) that is tradeable on an exchange.
@ VVS,
I completely agree,there is total lack of disclosure on the hedge and treatment of MTM,unless we know what exactly is the nature of the hedge some serious questions remain,like you have pointed out,I reiterate:
1) How much of prevoius profit was windfall from hedge now that they have provided for the loss in the current P&L.
2) How much income have they already gained or loss reduced for current period from run up of crude price from 40 $ bbl to 72 $ today?
3) What is the correct operating margin for the airline even if fuel cost is budgeted at 110$ bbl?
Creates a lot of uncertainity on the way forward
Raheel
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Rank: Member Joined: 1/9/2008 Posts: 537
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@ raheel...
has he reaaly answered me? heck if u buy a GOK bond which is nse traded,you do subcategorize it as either afs,htm or trading...same thing for a derivative...or any other financial instrument...the subcategoization depends on the purpose for which the asset was aquired...whether or not its traded is not an issue,OTC financial assets-the most famous perhaps being mortgage backed securities...also do require marking to market...or to use a risk managemnt time...marking to model....liquidity of the asset or otherwise is not the issue...a hedge in my view is an HTM asset...the only time when u are banned from holdin an HTM book is when u sell an asset categorized as such...and even then the ban only lasts for 2 years(i think)....
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