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Does ownership matter, in listed companies?
muganda
#1 Posted : Tuesday, August 02, 2011 10:07:18 AM
Rank: Elder


Joined: 9/15/2006
Posts: 3,906
Truely stumped by this one. And some would say why bother with the issue anyway? I need Wazuans help to figure out to what extent the ownership of a listed company determines its outcomes.

1. Does good fortune automatically follow Aga Khan businesses? JUB, TPSEA, NMG, DTK

2. Long ago it always made sense to invest in old foreign owned bluechips? BAMB, EABL, BBK, SCBK, BAT, Safaricom

3. But maximum respect to the denizen of enterpreneur owned companies: ARM, SCAN, CFCStanbic, Access

4. Perhaps safely in the arms of a government led one: KCB, KPLC, MSC, Kengen, NBK, EAPortland, KQ

5. To me there's a crop of firms that emerged from Moi insiders like Merali (Eveready, Sameer), Kirubi (Centum), Biwott (KenolKobil), Kulei (Standard), Kirieini (CMC), Ndegwa (NIC)

6. Lastly but most important, the new kids on the block, scorned by old establishment, with the numerous intertwined interlinked companies: EQTY, TCL, HFCK, EACables, Britak

7. Or a neutral one where no one really reigns supreme? Carbacid, COOP, Uchumi


Perhaps your history doesn't matter, it all boils down to whether the firm has transitioned and where it is now heading to.

Would really love to hear your sentiments Investors.

VituVingiSana
#2 Posted : Tuesday, August 02, 2011 10:25:05 AM
Rank: Chief


Joined: 1/3/2007
Posts: 18,261
Location: Nairobi
Aga Khan firms: Not good fortune but great management. All the key positions (esp finance) are handled by guys seconded from AKFED. That I like!

CFCStanbic is majority owned & controlled by Standard Bank of SA. Not entrepreneur owned or operated. Did you mean Equity Bank?
Greedy when others are fearful. Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase Warren Buffett
mkonomtupu
#3 Posted : Tuesday, August 02, 2011 10:37:07 AM
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Joined: 2/10/2010
Posts: 1,001
Location: River Road
It only matters to the extent that the shareholders are willing to interfere in the running of the business. Back in the days it was safe to invest in foreign owned blue-chips it was always a safe bet. The government led firms were always the one prone to manipulation, KCB used to have a large bad debt from politicians, NBK almost experienced a run by depositors in the late 90s. The neutral ones which lack an anchor shareholder run the risk of hostile takeover CMC and uchumi with good and bad results. for me it always boils down to the dynamics of history and the management of a company in kenya management serves the interest of the shareholders not necessarily that of the company
2012
#4 Posted : Tuesday, August 02, 2011 10:44:22 AM
Rank: Elder


Joined: 12/9/2009
Posts: 6,592
Location: Nairobi
I think ownership matters. Ask VVS why he wouldn't touch Sameer, Eveready or Sasini
smile

But for me I look at who's on the helm. I think in our market you have to watch the CEOs. For example, many investors consciously or unconsciously bought into SCOM because of MJ and Equity because of King James NBK, Marambii, KQ Titus, KK, Segman etc.

BBI will solve it
:)
VituVingiSana
#5 Posted : Tuesday, August 02, 2011 10:49:44 AM
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Joined: 1/3/2007
Posts: 18,261
Location: Nairobi
Add some others!

I am avoiding TCL until 2013 [to get a better sense of ownership's respect on Minorities], EACables falls in the same category now...

Of course, there is Olympia!
Greedy when others are fearful. Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase Warren Buffett
muganda
#6 Posted : Tuesday, August 02, 2011 10:54:12 AM
Rank: Elder


Joined: 9/15/2006
Posts: 3,906
Cheers guys, appreciate feedback so far.

It seems it was much clearer in days past, what to steer clear of. And from @mkonomtupu I inefer, owners determine the board who then determine management.

Now none would argue with the CEO effect on company performance. But if I wanted a long-term go-to-sleep play, I'd find the CEO dead.

@VVS, agreed on CFCStanbic in current status. I grouped Equity with the new kids on the block no 6.

muganda
#7 Posted : Tuesday, August 02, 2011 12:25:24 PM
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Joined: 9/15/2006
Posts: 3,906
Just thought to add:

In Japan - a study of foreign takeovers shows no correlation between firm profitability and local/foreign ownership

In Nordic countries - foreign owned multinations generally outperformed by local multinationals in R&D, innovation

In Germany and UK - absence of a strong share block holder seems to have no effect on the long-run performance of business

In US - acquisition of their firms results in lower sales and employment with rising profitability

In India - Performance of domestic banks has not yet reached the level of foreign banks in terms of both cost and revenue efficiencies. But the foreign banks contribute little in extending services to rural areas.


Recent study in Kenya
In 2009, by Vincent Ongore, Ownership Concentration and Government Ownership have significant negative relationships with firm performance.

On the other hand, significant positive relationships with firm performance, related to:
1. Foreign ownership
2. Diffuse ownership
3. Corporation ownership
4. Manager ownership

http://www.primejournal.org/BAM...11/feb/Vincent%20pdf.pdf
VituVingiSana
#8 Posted : Tuesday, August 02, 2011 12:39:58 PM
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Joined: 1/3/2007
Posts: 18,261
Location: Nairobi
@muganda - asante!
Greedy when others are fearful. Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase Warren Buffett
obiero
#9 Posted : Tuesday, August 02, 2011 2:00:12 PM
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Joined: 6/23/2009
Posts: 13,924
Location: nairobi
@Nyangande. How is KCB 'goverment led'?? Please get ua facts right.

COOP ABP 15.85; IMH ABP 35.55; KQ ABP 5.75; MTN ABP 5.20
VituVingiSana
#10 Posted : Tuesday, August 02, 2011 2:07:41 PM
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Joined: 1/3/2007
Posts: 18,261
Location: Nairobi
@obiero - What % of KCB does GoK own?
How many directors does GoK appoint or heavily influence the appointments/elections?

Who is KCB's #1 shareholder? Who is #2? What is the difference between the voting power of each?
Greedy when others are fearful. Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase Warren Buffett
obiero
#11 Posted : Tuesday, August 02, 2011 3:33:49 PM
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Joined: 6/23/2009
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Location: nairobi
VituVingiSana wrote:
@obiero - What % of KCB does GoK own?
How many directors does GoK appoint or heavily influence the appointments/elections?

Who is KCB's #1 shareholder? Who is #2? What is the difference between the voting power of each?


GoK holds a mere 17.74%. Surely, this cannot be a significant amount to claim the bank is led by govt. Remember 50+1.. And as for a director's seat; GoK only has one, that of PS treasury.

COOP ABP 15.85; IMH ABP 35.55; KQ ABP 5.75; MTN ABP 5.20
VituVingiSana
#12 Posted : Tuesday, August 02, 2011 6:59:13 PM
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Joined: 1/3/2007
Posts: 18,261
Location: Nairobi
@obiero - 17.4% is significant when it comes to voting.

Say a director's seat is up for grabs. You have the 'government' candidate (unlike PS Treasury, which is an office, this could be a friend of kibaki, uhuru, etc). So already this chap has 17.4%

Say VVS decides to stand for the seat. I am already 17.4% behind. At KCB AGMs perhaps the total 'votes' that come in are 50% (most retail shareholders don't show up). So the GoK chap has 38.8% before he even starts!

So all he needs is a mere 7.6% to sweep the election. Some idiots will vote for him coz the chap is of the same tribe or serikali knows best!

So 50% is ideal but for most listed firms, you don't need that.

BTW, who is #2 shareholder? What %?
Greedy when others are fearful. Very fearful when others are greedy - to paraphrase Warren Buffett
muganda
#13 Posted : Tuesday, August 02, 2011 7:16:30 PM
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Joined: 9/15/2006
Posts: 3,906
Can't argue with that @obiero, noting though that Government+NSSF account for over 25% and board of directors shows a good number of government approved members...

Peter Muthoka, Chairman
Joseph Kinyua, Permanent Secretary
Catherine Kimura, earlier was alternate to PS
Joseph Adongo, Chairman BCLB
Eng Musa Ndeto, Director Kengen

muganda
#14 Posted : Monday, August 08, 2011 11:53:07 AM
Rank: Elder


Joined: 9/15/2006
Posts: 3,906
Ownership thoughts this Monday morning:

Though the study I quoted earlier throws bouquets of praise on foreign ownership, would you take the gamble of being associated with an indigenious business?

Over a decade ago, a poultry farmer walked from his Barclays Bank branch, crossed the street to an upstart Building Society. Many of his friends laughed at his decision, but he thought to himself:
"here is a Kenyan owned, Kenyan bred enterprise offering similar services like I am getting from a multinational."
"Although it was a risk venture, I opted to take the risk"


A black swan...

muganda
#15 Posted : Tuesday, February 21, 2012 10:02:34 AM
Rank: Elder


Joined: 9/15/2006
Posts: 3,906
Kiereini is now out as chair of EABL and CMA is hunting him out of boards of CFC, Unga etc.

I'd say judging by fortune of Kiereini/Merali, this is definitely 1 strike against this class of companies:

Quote:
5. To me there's a crop of firms that emerged from Moi insiders like Merali (Eveready, Sameer), Kirubi (Centum), Biwott (KenolKobil), Kulei (Standard), Kirieini (CMC), Ndegwa (NIC)


http://www.businessdailyafrica..../-/11pxespz/-/index.html

mukoya
#16 Posted : Tuesday, February 21, 2012 10:25:06 AM
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Joined: 2/3/2007
Posts: 43
Muthoka is in kcb after how he bungled cmc.....cma should kick him out first
muganda
#17 Posted : Tuesday, February 21, 2012 10:30:48 AM
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Joined: 9/15/2006
Posts: 3,906
Eeeh different gentleman, even forced to place newspaper adverts to disassociate himself from his namesake.
mukoya wrote:
Muthoka is in kcb after how he bungled cmc.....cma should kick him out first

guru267
#18 Posted : Tuesday, February 21, 2012 3:41:42 PM
Rank: Elder


Joined: 1/21/2010
Posts: 6,675
Location: Nairobi
muganda wrote:
Eeeh different gentleman, even forced to place newspaper adverts to disassociate himself from his namesake.
mukoya wrote:
Muthoka is in kcb after how he bungled cmc.....cma should kick him out first



I was even about to dump all my shares when I heard this one..
Thanks for the clarification @muganda
Mark 12:29
Deuteronomy 4:16
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